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CIPC Business Registration Tool
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Registering a business with CIPC, step by step

Turning an idea into a registered Private Company (Pty Ltd) in South Africa is done through the CIPC — the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission — and it's cheaper and faster than most people expect. Here's exactly what it costs, what you'll need, and what's still required once you're registered.

Snapshot as of September 2026 — confirm current fees and requirements at cipc.co.za
Before you start: who can register

Directors and incorporators must be 18 or older.

Registering a company is a legal act, and South African company law requires directors and incorporators to be adults. If you're under 18, that doesn't mean you have to wait to start — it means a Pty Ltd isn't the right structure yet.

In the meantime you can trade as a sole proprietor: you run the business "in your personal capacity," with no CIPC registration needed and nothing stopping you from earning. The trade-off is that there's no legal separation between you and the business, so keep that in mind if you're taking on any real financial risk. Once you turn 18, everything below applies to you directly, or a parent or guardian could register the company now with you closely involved in running it.

Source: Nedbank — Do you need to be 18 to start a business?

What it actually costs

Registering directly with CIPC won't cost you much at all. If someone's charging hundreds or thousands of rand just to "submit your registration," that's a fee for convenience, not for something you can't do yourself.

Name reservation

R50

Optional. Reserve up to 4 proposed names, ranked in order of preference. Valid for 6 months.

Register with a name

R175 total

R50 name reservation + R125 registration, done together on BizPortal in one application.

Register without a name

R125

Skip naming and your registration number becomes your company's legal name (you can rename it later).

Want a custom Memorandum of Incorporation? Most small businesses don't need one — the free standard MOI covers normal cases. A custom MOI (for special share classes or governance rules) costs roughly R400 extra and takes longer, since it needs manual CIPC processing.
Source: CIPC — Enterprise Registration, BizPortal

Register — step by step

Got a South African ID? BizPortal is your fastest route — it checks your identity electronically against Home Affairs, so in most cases you won't need to upload or certify anything.

Open the official BizPortal ↗

BizPortal (bizportal.gov.za) is CIPC's own one-stop platform for registering a company, and it's where most people should start. If you don't have a South African ID — for example you're a foreign national with a passport — use CIPC eServices instead; the older platform, but it accepts a wider range of identification.

1. Reserve a nameoptional — you can skip this
OptionalR50Valid 6 months
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How it works
  1. Create a BizPortal account using your South African ID number; you'll get a one-time PIN by SMS to confirm it's really you.
  2. Choose the name reservation option and submit up to 4 proposed names, ranked in the order you'd prefer them.
  3. CIPC checks each name in order against existing companies and restricted words (avoid words like "bank," "university," or "government" unless you're genuinely licensed to use them).
  4. An approved name is reserved for 6 months, giving you time to complete registration.
Skipping this step

You can register without reserving a name at all. CIPC will simply use your company's registration number as its legal name (format YYYY/XXXXXX/07), and you can apply to rename it later once you've picked something.

2. Register the companythe main application
R125–R175Often same dayUp to 7 business days officially
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How it works
  1. From your BizPortal dashboard, start a new company registration and choose Private Company (Pty) Ltd.
  2. Use your reserved name if you have one, or register without a name.
  3. Enter each director's ID number exactly as it appears on their ID — BizPortal verifies every director's identity against Home Affairs in real time. A Pty Ltd needs at least one director; there's no set minimum number of shareholders, and one person can be both.
  4. Give the company's physical street address (not a PO Box) — this becomes its registered office — and choose a financial year end.
  5. Accept the standard Memorandum of Incorporation. BizPortal picks the right version automatically: CoR15.1A for a single shareholder, or CoR15.1C for multiple.
  6. Pay by card — R125 without a reserved name, or R175 if you're registering with one. Payment must be completed within 5 calendar days or the application is deleted and you'll need to start again.
  7. Wait for CIPC to process it. BizPortal applications are often approved the same day, though CIPC's official window is 1 to 7 business days.
  8. Once approved, download your CoR14.3 registration certificate directly from BizPortal — this is your proof of registration, showing your company name, registration number, incorporation date and registered address.
What you'll need
  • Your South African ID number, and every director's ID number, full name, email and cellphone number
  • A physical street address for the company's registered office
  • A bank card for payment
A tax number is issued automatically. As part of CIPC registration, your company is automatically given an income tax reference number with SARS — you don't register for that separately, though you will still need to appoint a SARS registered representative to actually use eFiling (see the next section).
Sources: CIPC — Enterprise Registration, BizPortal, ClearComply — How to register a company in South Africa

After you're registered — not optional

Getting your CoR14.3 certificate isn't the finish line — a few compliance steps still follow, and missing the first one can hold up everything else down the line.

File your Beneficial Ownership declarationthe one with a strict deadline
Due within 10 business daysRequired
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Why this matters

CIPC's own rule is direct about the timing:

"Newly incorporated entities are mandated to file their BO information within 10 business days of their incorporation." Miss it, and CIPC treats your company as non-compliant — which then blocks you from filing annual returns later, and can lead to compliance notices or deregistration.
What it is

A declaration naming the real people who own or control the company — not just what's on the registration certificate. File it through CIPC's own e-services platform; the step-by-step CIPC guide is linked below.

Appoint a SARS registered representativeneeded to actually use eFiling
Usually a directorFree
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How it works
  1. Your company's income tax number is issued automatically during CIPC registration, but no one can log in and use it yet.
  2. A real person — usually a director — needs to be appointed as the company's registered representative on SARS eFiling before you can file returns or request a Tax Clearance PIN.
File annual returns, every yearkeeps your company in good standing
Due each incorporation anniversary monthFrom around R100/year
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How it works

Every registered company must file an annual return with CIPC in the month of its incorporation anniversary, confirming it's still trading. This is separate from a SARS tax return. Fees start small and rise the longer you leave it, and skipping annual returns for long enough starts deregistration proceedings — which can mean losing the company entirely.

File annual returns at CIPC ↗
Sources: CIPC — Beneficial Ownership, CIPC — Annual Returns

Tips

A note on privacy and scams

Registering directly with CIPC through BizPortal or eServices costs R125–R175 in total, plus R50 if you reserve a name — nothing more. Be wary of anyone offering to "fast-track" or "guarantee" your registration for a large fee; accountants and company secretaries do offer legitimate paid help with the paperwork and post-registration compliance, but registering a Pty Ltd yourself is genuinely simple enough that you don't need to pay someone just to click through the form. Only ever enter your ID number, OTP or banking details on the official cipc.co.za, bizportal.gov.za or eservices.cipc.co.za sites — never through a link sent to you by SMS, email or WhatsApp from someone claiming to be CIPC.